The Brood
Canada / 1979
Directed by David Cronenberg
Starring
Oliver Reed
Samantha Eggar
Art Hindle
Color / 92 Minutes / R
Format: DVD (R1 - NTSC)
MGM Home Entertainment
Oliver Reed as Dr. Ragland.
Hold your mouse pointer over an image for a pop-up caption
What's the matter with Grandma?
The thing on the stairs.
Nola isn't exactly the most stable person.
"You like it?"
Back to Somafree.
"Then... LOOK!"
Final fury.
The Brood
Blood 'n' Guts
 
Movie Rating  
6
  DVD Rating   6   10 = Highest Rating  
Guest Review by Rod Barnett
David Cronenberg's films are probably an acquired taste. I know this because so many people speak about his movies with puzzled looks on their faces, often saying things like "That's disgusting" or "That's weird!" The one Cronenberg film that a general audience will know is his brilliant 1986 remake of The Fly and 'disgusting' and 'weird' certainly fit. But few remember the subtle, restrained film he'd made right before, called The Dead Zone. While the Stephen King-penned story of a man able to see the future might still be labeled weird, it's definitely not disgusting or grotesque, and is listed as one of the best horror films of the 1980s by most genre experts. Personally, I feel Cronenberg is one of the best adapters of prose to the big screen working today, able to keep from forcing his own quirks into a film by virtue of always choosing stories that are well aligned to his sensibilities in the first place. That being said, I still prefer Cronenberg's original screenplays to his adaptations. The movies that spring from his twisted mind always have a sense of existing on an altered or parallel world very close to our own but with enough differences to make it seem odd, alien and unnerving. His ability to find the beauty in horror and the horror in beauty is unique in English language genre movies, with only Frenchman Jean Rollin evoking a similar sense of unreal 'otherness'. While Cronenberg has become a better filmmaker over the years he had all the elements of his cinematic style in place from the beginning. A filmmaker's early works are often a testing ground for their later, more accomplished achievements but Cronenberg's first movies show a talent in full flower, making strides toward bigger things from the beginning. The Brood was his third full-length film; his recurring themes of 'body horror' and veiled alienation are central to the story. It's a disturbing movie that, once seen, stays with you for years. No one will ever deem Cronenberg's first few movies his best, but they're still good films that bear repeat viewing.
    Frank Carveth (Art Hindle) is going through a tough time with his family. His wife Nola (Samantha Eggar) recently had a nervous breakdown and is in deep therapy at an experimental private clinic. Frank isn't allowed to see Nola during her therapy but their young daughter Cindy is encouraged to visit on weekends. The clinic she's staying in, the Somafree Institute, is run by brilliant but controversial psychotherapist Dr. Hal Ragland (Oliver Reed - Curse of the Werewolf, Revolver). The doctor's breakthrough therapy is a form of psychodrama in which Ragland acts out the parts of various people in the patient's life, so that they may be confronted and dealt with. Ragland calls his unorthodox therapy technique "Psychoplasmics"; it seems to make emotional problems manifest themselves physically on the patient's body. In a staged demonstration we see Ragland help a man through a horrible childhood memory that results in the subject's flesh breaking out in red welts. Frank has his doubts about Somafree's methods but goes along with Nora's wishes until he finds scratches and bruises on Cindy's back after one of her weekend visits. He's on the verge of taking legal action to keep Cindy from her mother when an odd dwarf-like creature appears in Nora's mother's house and kills her. An attack on Nora's father by the same type of creature then follows this horrible incident. Trying to discover if his wife is hurting their daughter, Frank starts talking to ex-patients of Ragland. He begins to fear that something has gone very wrong with his wife's therapy. After getting nowhere questioning the doctor, he decides to take matters into his own hands.
    I'll never forget reading the misleading description of The Brood in Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide years ago. That book gave the film its lowest rating, summing it up with a sentence that intimated that this was one of the most despicable movies ever made. I, of course, had to see it. The Brood remains a fascinating movie two decades later. It demonstrates very well what I love about Cronenberg's work. He is very good at setting mood and allowing the viewers to slowly immerse themselves in the story. The otherworldliness in his films filters through everything, so that the more carefully you slide into the tone the better the third act feels when it kicks into high gear. It's this type of ramping up that so many filmmakers today have abandoned in the drive to grab audiences attention in the first 30 seconds so they won't move on to something else. Sadly, it's Cronenberg's very strengths as a storyteller that will keep him from being a huge success. His films require patience. Their very depth of emotion works against their wide acceptance because there is never a clearly defined way to feel about his characters. Most viewers of this film will expect Reed's Dr. Ragland to be the villain but by the end he is a sympathetic character trying as hard as possible to set things right. Also, with Frank there comes a moment of flirtation with his daughter's teacher that makes him a bit less sympathetic in view of his wife's situation. Cronenberg always carefully layers his characters to make them more than just plot devices, and that's becoming fairly rare these days. Or maybe it was always rare and I just never noticed.

MGM's DVD of The Brood is a welcome addition to my collection. It improves greatly on the old VHS in both picture and sound quality, which is no shock. The image is letterboxed at 1.85:1 (enhanced for 16X9 TVs), looking perfectly framed. The print isn't flawless, however, so there are some moments where the film shows its age but I'm very happy with the presentation. The disc retains the original mono soundtrack in English along with optional English, French and Spanish subtitles. The soundtrack is good, and although some might wish for a newly mixed 5.1 track I'll always prefer the simple beauty of the way it was originally recorded.
    The only bad news is that the only extra included is the theatrical trailer. After listening to Mr. Cronenberg's excellent commentary tracks for eXistenZ and Spider I'd hoped to get his insights into this film. But I guess that'll have to wait. I'm not sure this is the film to introduce newcomers to Cronenberg, but overall it's a great disc and you can't beat the price. 11/05/03
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