Invasion U.S.A.
U.S.A. / 1952
Directed by Alfred E. Green
Starring
Gerald Mohr
Peggie Castle
Dan O'Herlihy
B&W / 74 Minutes / Not Rated
Format: DVD (R1 - NTSC)
Synapse Films
"Let's give Jerry a nightmare..."
Hold your mouse pointer over an image for a pop-up caption
Through a glass, darkly.
His helmet's ribbed for HER pleasure.
"Bumbs a-vaaay!"
No escape.
"The Red Alert is on!"
New York nuked.
The Fall of Washington D.C.
"Now you MY woman!"
In glorious black and white.
Comrade Donovan: Deviationist?
"It will be my duty to report you."
No more Sunday school.
Jerry's last testament.
INVASION  U.S.A. (DVD)
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Invasion U.S.A.
Extra Cheese
Review by
Brian Lindsey
Movie Rating  
6
  DVD Rating   10   10 = Highest Rating  
During the Cold War, the United States indulged in a national delusion — that this country was somehow divinely anointed to combat Communist expansion. The complexities (not to mention realities) of this titanic geopolitical struggle were simply not to be contemplated by John Q. Citizen. Why bother? Us versus Them. How wonderfully simplistic! Synapse Films has assembled a terrific package of Cold War pop culture relics on its latest DVD, pairing the early '50s fantasy-drama Invasion U.S.A. with the infamous "Red Scare" short from 1962, Red Nightmare. Looking back from today's perspective (having been born a month before the Cuban Missile Crisis), it seems astonishing that the average American of the day probably believed this crap. Didn't someone once say that, if the Lie is big enough, the people will swallow it? At least now we can enjoy these films for what they truly are: comedies.
    Invasion U.S.A. concerns the blasι patrons of a New York City bar — a TV anchorman, a blonde ingιnue, a glad-handing congressman, a factory owner, a cattleman — who are shown the folly of their indifference by the mysterious "Mr. Ohman" (Dan O'Herlihy), a fortune teller who hypnotizes them with the swirling liquid in his brandy snifter. When they (supposedly) snap out of their collective trance they learn from a TV newscast that an enemy nation has launched a war against the United States with a surprise invasion of Alaska. Periodically the characters meet at the bar to get further news updates; it's through these bulletins that most of the plot is advanced. The dastardly enemy — never identified in the script, though clearly the Russkis — next drops A-bombs on military airfields in Washington, Oregon, and California in advance of mass paratroop landings. The Commie paras are sneakily dressed in American uniforms. (All the easier, you see, to use stock footage of U.S. soldiers. And for some inexplicable reason not a single American radar station seems capable of picking up the invader's aircraft until they're right over their targets, despite the fact that the U.S.A. then led the world — still does — in radar technology.) With the crisis worsening, the characters go their various ways to meet their fates. The anchorman and the blonde (Angry Red Planet's Gerald Mohr, Beginning of the End's Peggie Castle) hit it off, their romance blossoming even as the nation falls apart under the hammer (and sickle) blows of the enemy. The congressman returns to D.C., where an enemy paratrooper guns him down as the capital itself is overrun. Factory Owner makes it back home to a San Francisco already under attack; his attempt to retool his tractor plant to make tanks is thwarted when an "ethnic-type" window washer reveals himself to be a Communist spy. In the flick's most memorable scene the cattleman reunites with his family in Arizona only minutes before they're all killed by a raging flood, unleashed when an enemy jet nukes Boulder Dam. Meanwhile, back in New York, the lovebirds manage to survive an A-bomb attack (so does most of the city, apparently; the blast doesn't even interrupt the power supply) only to suffer the depredations of occupation. Rather than defilement at the hands of a fat, brutish Bolshevik ("Now you MY woman!"), this All-American gal commits suicide by jumping from a skyscraper window.
    A supposedly grim 'message' film (with a completely unsurprising surprise ending), Invasion U.S.A. is simply so ridiculous it beggars the imagination to think anyone in the '50s, much less nowadays, could take a micron of it seriously. Atomic weapons are used like the blockbuster bombs of World War II; the words "radiation" and "fallout" are never spoken. Perhaps the kindergarten-level military strategies of the film were dictated by the stock footage the filmmakers had to hand — which is a lot. At least half the movie is WWII/Korean War stock footage you've already seen a zillion times on The History Channel, and in a lot of other movies as well. (Not only do the Commies dress in Yankee uniforms, they fly B-17s, B-24s and B-29s — as well as Luftwaffe and Imperial Japanese aircraft — occasionally dropping bombs on London when they're actually aiming for New York.) Only two or three model shots are used, and when you see little explosions going off on postcards of San Francisco you might think you're watching a Bert I. Gordon flick. Fortunately, every five minutes or so there's a break in the stock footage allowing the actors to spout the occasional kneeslapper. (When an American soldier questions a disguised invader about seeing the Cubs play in Chicago, the "Russki" stutters: "Cubs? A cub is a small animal... A bear!") So if you think authentic combat footage is cool to watch — regardless of what it's spliced into — and dig incredibly cheesy dialog, you'll have fun with this Eisenhower apocalypse. (A slightly truncated version of the film was savagely mocked on a very funny episode of Mystery Science Theater 3000.)

Synapse produced the DVD in association with conelrad.com, a terrific website devoted to the "pop culture fallout" of the Cold War. The menu screens are made to resemble the website itself — this "retro-atomic" look is perfect for the disc's subject matter. As for the main feature, the print used for Invasion U.S.A. is the best seen to date, with audio quality that's surprisingly good. Complementing it are the 1956 reissue trailer and a series of short, often humorous video interviews with stars O'Herlihy, Noel Neill (the former "Lois Lane" from TV's Superman has only one scene in the movie), and William Schallert (who appears in the film as a newscaster). These folks are getting along in years and don't actually remember much about making the movie; their stories are amusing nonetheless.
    The DVD also features the CONELRAD 100, a "film encyclopedia" of the Top 100 "Atomic" films ever made. These breezily sardonic capsule reviews are a delight to read — and will make you want to see more than a few of these flicks. (The list is also available on the Conelrad website.) Adding an eerie dose of the surreal is a separate audio track, functioning like a commentary, containing two '50s-era spoken word phonograph recordings. One, entitled If the Bomb Falls, provides a basic course on how to survive a nuclear war. (Although the narrator admits you'll likely be dead.)
    The disc's highlight, is the 29-minute short subject Red Nightmare. Produced by Warner Bros. for the Pentagon, this amazing piece of Cold War propaganda is significant for its cast of "name" actors: Jack Kelly (TV's Maverick), Jeanne Cooper (The Intruder), Peter Breck, Robert Conrad, Andrew Duggan, and Dragnet's Sgt. Friday himself, Jack Webb. It's hysterical in more ways than one. No-nonsense Webb serves as narrator and muse, setting up the Regular Joe protagonist, Jerry Donovan (Kelly), for one heckuva bad dream. Jerry leads a comfortable, complacent Leave It To Beaver-style existence with his wife and children in "Midtown U.S.A." — a safe, quiet community of idealized Middle Class American values. Webb (who's actually kind of creepy here) tells us that Jerry, though a thoroughly decent fellow and solid family man, takes his duties and responsibilities to his country too lightly. Because he blows off the P.T.A. meeting to watch his favorite TV show, Jerry needs to be taught a lesson he'll never forget. "Let's give Jerry a nightmare," Jack says ominously to the camera. "A real Red nightmare." And boy howdy, is it ever! Jerry wakes up to find his town transformed into a Soviet collective. Citizens address each other as "Comrade" and dutifully assemble in the square for briefings from a bellicose commissar. Private phone calls are forbidden. Jerry's employer operates under a strict quota system that rigidly sets the day's output. Machinegun-toting troops barge into his home without a warrant. And worst of all, there's no Sunday school! He's shocked to learn his own wife and children have become hardcore Communists. (The scene in which Jerry's 6-year old son dresses him down for failing to raise the kids to "think along Party lines" is a scream.) Trapped in this John Birch Society version of The Twilight Zone, Comrade Donovan is hauled before a kangaroo court on charges of treason, "deviationism", and talking too loudly in the People's Museum. His own wife denounces him. He's sentenced to be shot. And this he is, with a single bullet to the back of the head, Lubyanka-style. But Sgt. Friday steps from the gunsmoke (nice editing job) to let us know it was all just a bad dream. Jerry's awakened a new man. Head screwed on correctly now, he'll be doing his part in the Great Crusade to Vanquish Communism and Safeguard Freedom (while buying lots of consumer products).
    This incredible piece of hooey is entertaining from beginning to end, something that can't be said of another (and grander-scale) "Soviet Amerika" effort, John Milius' N.R.A. wet dream Red Dawn (1984). The solid acting, a rare thing in educational shorts, only serves to heighten the Bizarro World absurdity. With its ridiculous assertion that Communism — for all its failings as a political system and the real evil committed in its name — inevitably turns human beings into Vulcan-like automatons totally bereft of emotions, none of its intended message rings true. Given the positively glacial coldness of Mrs. Donovan's Commie "clone" you'd think part of this message was that, as bad as life in Redland could be, Ivan hardly ever got laid, either. 5/30/02
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